The amount of the maintenance contribution for children between 18 and 21 years old in Utrecht is determined by a careful balancing of the parents' capacity to pay and the child's need. Pursuant to Article 1:395a DCC, the contribution must be reasonable and tailored to the financial situation of both parties, with specific attention to the high study costs and housing expenses in the Utrecht region.
Parents' Capacity to Pay
The capacity to pay is calculated based on income, fixed expenses such as mortgage or rent in Utrecht neighbourhoods like Kanaleneiland or Lombok, and other obligations. Judges of the District Court of Midden-Nederland in Utrecht apply the 'tremanorms' as a guideline, which prescribe a percentage of the net income. For single parents in Utrecht, a higher exemption threshold often applies due to the rising cost of living in the city.
Child's Need
The need includes study costs at Utrecht University or Utrecht University of Applied Sciences, housing costs in student accommodation such as the Uithof, and living expenses. Invoices for tuition fees, rent at SSH& or books are essential to substantiate the claim. The child must demonstrate that own income, such as a part-time job in Utrecht hospitality, is insufficient for local prices.
Practical Examples from Utrecht
In a recent ruling by the District Court of Midden-Nederland Utrecht, the judge awarded a student €500 per month, based on €1,400 monthly costs in the Uithof minus €350 own contribution from a part-time job. Parents with a joint net income below €4,500, taking into account Utrecht energy and rent prices, often contribute less.
Important: changes in income, such as after job loss at local employers like NS or the municipality of Utrecht, must be reported immediately to the judge or bailiff for adjustment of the contribution.