A supervisory order (OTS) is a measure within child protection whereby a family guardian supports the family in Utrecht. Parents retain their parental authority, but must follow the family guardian's guidelines.
When is an OTS imposed?
A judge in Utrecht may impose an OTS if:
- The child's development is in serious danger
- Voluntary assistance has insufficient effect
- Parents do not accept the offered assistance or contribute insufficiently
What is the purpose of an OTS?
The objective of a supervisory order in Utrecht is:
- To remove dangers to the child's development
- To optimize the upbringing circumstances
- To support parents in their parenting tasks
- To prevent more severe interventions
Duties of the family guardian
| Responsibility | Description |
|---|---|
| Supervision | Monitor the family situation |
| Support | Help parents with parenting challenges |
| Issuing instructions | Written guidelines that must be followed |
| Coordinating assistance | Arrange relevant support services |
| Reporting | Inform the judge about the situation |
How long does an OTS last?
In Utrecht, an OTS applies for a maximum period of 12 months. Extension is possible if the situation requires it. The measure ends at the latest when the child turns 18.
Process of an OTS
- The Child Care and Protection Board conducts an investigation
- A request is submitted to the juvenile court in Utrecht
- The judge speaks with the parents and child (from age 12)
- The judge decides on the OTS
- A certified institution implements the measure
Written instructions
A family guardian in Utrecht may issue written instructions that parents must comply with, such as:
- Ensuring the child attends school
- Participating in offered support services
- Limiting contact with specific persons
Can I object to an OTS in Utrecht?
Yes, you have three months to appeal to the court of appeal. During this procedure, the OTS remains in effect, unless the judge decides otherwise.Do I lose my parental authority with an OTS?
No, with an OTS in Utrecht, you retain your parental authority. However, you are obliged to follow the family guardian's instructions. Only in extreme cases can parental authority be terminated.What is the average duration of an OTS in Utrecht?
This depends on the specific circumstances. Some OTS measures last one year, others several years. The aim is always to keep the OTS as short as possible and to provide the family with independence.Frequently asked questions about OTS in Utrecht
What if I disagree with the OTS?
You can appeal to the court of appeal within three months. During this period, the OTS remains in force, unless decided otherwise. Engaging a youth law attorney in Utrecht, for example via the Juridisch Loket Utrecht at Catharijnesingel 55, can help. Also cooperate with the family guardian to possibly end the OTS sooner.
Can I influence the choice of my family guardian?
No, the family guardian is assigned by a certified institution. You can indicate preferences, such as regarding the guardian's background. If there are problems in the cooperation, you can raise this with the institution or the Child Care and Protection Board.
What are the consequences if I ignore instructions?
Failure to follow guidelines may lead to out-of-home placement or termination of parental authority. The family guardian reports to the judge of the Central Netherlands District Court at Vrouwe Justitiaplein 1, who may impose more severe measures. Keep communicating about any obstacles.
Does my child stay at home during an OTS?
In most cases, yes. Only in cases of acute risks can the judge in Utrecht decide on a temporary out-of-home placement. The family guardian works towards a safe home situation to prevent this.
How often do I have contact with the family guardian?
This varies per situation. Usually there is at least monthly contact, but in crisis situations it can be more frequent. Appointments are made in consultation and must be kept.