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Algemeen Bestuursrecht

Appeal to the Central Appeals Tribunal in Utrecht

The Central Appeals Tribunal (CRvB) in Utrecht is the highest court for social security and civil servants' law. Read more about procedures, time limits and costs for appeals.

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The Central Appeals Tribunal (CRvB) is the highest authority for cases concerning social security and civil servants' law. You can appeal here against decisions on benefits and similar matters.

When can you go to the CRvB?

The CRvB handles appeals relating to:

  • WW, WIA, Sickness Benefits Act and WAO
  • AOW, Anw and child benefit
  • Social assistance under the Participation Act
  • Wmo and Wlz
  • Civil servants' law matters
  • Student finance

Time limits and costs

SubjectInformation
Filing deadlineWithin 6 weeks after the district court's judgment
Court fee natural person€ 136
Court fee legal entity€ 568

Steps in the procedure

  1. File notice of appeal
  2. Optionally submit additional arguments
  3. Response from the opposing party
  4. Hearing in Utrecht
  5. Judgment (usually within 6 weeks after the hearing)

Characteristics of the CRvB

  • All hearings take place in Utrecht
  • Often handled by a multi-member chamber (3 judges)
  • Judgments have a significant impact on legal practice
  • No possibility of further appeal (final instance)

Frequently asked questions about the CRvB

Can I get travel expenses reimbursed for a hearing in Utrecht?

If your appeal is upheld, you can claim travel expenses as part of the costs of proceedings reimbursement.

Is it possible to bring witnesses or experts?

Yes, you may summon witnesses or experts, but you must notify the registry in advance.

What if I disagree with the CRvB's judgment?

In exceptional cases, you can file a revision request or go to the European Court of Human Rights.

Practical information and locations in Utrecht

The CRvB hearings take place in Utrecht. For related matters, you can also go to:

  • District Court Midden-Nederland: Vrouwe Justitiaplein 1, Utrecht
  • Juridisch Loket Utrecht: Catharijnesingel 55, Utrecht

Additional questions about appeals

How do I start an appeal at the CRvB?
You must file a notice of appeal within 6 weeks after the district court's judgment. This can be done by post or digitally via the CRvB website. Attach relevant documents, such as the judgment and any new evidence, and pay the court fee. A lawyer is not required, but can be useful.

What if I am late in filing?
If you exceed the 6-week time limit, your case will usually not be admitted. In exceptional circumstances, such as illness, you can request an extension. This must be well-motivated and reported promptly.

Can I submit new evidence during the appeal?
Yes, new evidence or arguments are permitted, provided they are filed within the time limits. Often you can still send supplements after the notice of appeal. Ensure this is done on time and clearly.

How does a hearing at the CRvB work?
The hearing takes place in Utrecht and lasts on average 30 to 60 minutes. You may explain your position, the opposing party responds, and judges ask questions. The judgment usually follows within 6 weeks. You can speak for yourself or engage a representative.