Fast-Track Procedure Explained for Utrecht

Fast-Track Procedure in Utrecht

The fast-track procedure (supersnelrecht) provides swift handling of simple criminal cases in Utrecht, such as shoplifting in Hoog Catharijne or minor altercations on the Neude. This accelerated process at the Utrecht District Court runs from arrest to judgment in a maximum of four working days and is designed for offenses carrying a maximum penalty of one year. It promotes efficiency, eases the burden on the local court, and offers quick clarity to Utrecht residents as suspects or victims.

Why Fast-Track Procedure in Utrecht?

At the Utrecht District Court, the fast-track procedure is used for cases where suspects are caught in the act, unlike the lengthy regular process. Since its nationwide rollout in 2021, it has become popular in Utrecht for everyday offenses. After arrest by the police, the Public Prosecution Service (PPS) hears the suspect and decides on immediate summons. Hearings are often held on Monday mornings within four working days.

The procedure starts with being caught in the act in the city, such as theft or public intoxication in the city center.

Legal Basis for Fast-Track Procedure

This procedure is based on the Code of Criminal Procedure (Sv), with key provisions such as:

• Article 257 Sv: Immediate hearing after arrest.
• Article 350(3) Sv: Swift resolution of simple cases.
• Article 435a Sv: Rules for summons in fast-track cases.

The PPS Guideline (2019R009) and 2016 pilots form the foundation. At the Utrecht District Court, judges deviate for complex cases.

Step-by-Step Guide to the Fast-Track Procedure

The process at the Utrecht District Court follows this sequence:

1. Caught-in-the-Act Arrest: Police arrest you for an offense like theft in Utrecht Oost.
2. Police Interview: Within six hours, with rights read out, such as the right to silence and to a lawyer.
3. PPS Decision: Immediate summons if the case fits.
4. Hearing at Utrecht District Court: Within four working days, with judge, prosecutor, clerk, lawyer, and possibly victim.
5. Immediate Judgment: Often a fine or community service order.

Total: 72 hours to four days.

Conditions for Fast-Track Procedure in Utrecht

Only suitable cases qualify:

• Maximum penalty of one year.
• Immediate arrest while caught in the act.
• Limited denial by the suspect.
• Straightforward evidence, no multiple perpetrators.
• No special cases such as juveniles or TBS recidivism.

If not, it proceeds via the regular process at the Utrecht District Court.

Your Rights in the Fast-Track Procedure

Suspects retain all rights:

• Lawyer: Free via Utrecht Legal Aid Office (call 0800-8020).
• Right to Silence: You may remain silent.
• Access to File: Insight into the police report.
• Hearing Adjournment: Consultation with lawyer.

Appear on time with ID, or face arrest.

Real-Life Examples from Utrecht

Example 1: Theft in Hoog Catharijne. Mr. Jansen steals wine (max. six months). Caught in the act, interviewed, hearing at Utrecht District Court: €150 fine in three days.

Example 2: Assault on Neude. Bar fight, confession: immediate 40 hours community service. Victim informed on the spot.

This way, Utrecht residents get rapid resolution.

Fast-Track vs. Regular Procedure Comparison

FAQ: Fast-Track Procedure in Utrecht

Tips for Utrecht Residents

• Call Utrecht Legal Aid Office (0800-8020) for emergency lawyer.
• Review the case file before the hearing at Utrecht District Court.
• Check criminal record for recidivism via Municipality of Utrecht.
• Always attend; contact the office for preparation.